The Stairs of Customer
Loyalty
by Dr. Tony Alessandra
Many companies follow the
same formulas for bringing them closer to what they think their customers really
want. Concepts like "customer focus" and "customer satisfaction"
are warmly embraced. Today, who isn't focusing on satisfying customers?
However, in today's ultra-competitive marketplace, if you're doing what everybody
else is, you'll never get to where you want to be. It is incumbent for companies
to set themselves apart from the rest of the competition.
If your company is going
to be a leader in your market, you are going to have to really practice things
like "customer intimacy", "customer interaction", "customer
loyalty" and perhaps more important - "customer partnership".
Partnership is a single-thread relationship.
It is being "one."
Such a relationship is built upon a mutually agreed-upon plan that reflects
the nature and needs of all parties involved. This is not a re-wording of old
terminology or a re-defining of the same, tired concepts of "sales and
service". Instead, it is a paradigm shift, moving away from transactional
customer satisfaction and towards permanent customer loyalty.
In order to achieve success in the New Economy, your company must develop the
needed skills to develop long-term relationships with their best customers.
Too often, however, the constant push to increase sales and market share leads
companies away from their current customers and, instead, towards finding new
ones. Such a strategy is a terrible waste of time and money.
The most effective way to
assure the growth in profitability that every company wants is to turn their
already-existing customers into "apostles".
For far too many companies today, the overriding focus of their growth strategy
is on increasing sales and market share. This is eerily similar to what I experienced
when I was working my way through college selling cookware door to door. As
a beginning salesperson, I naively believed the best way for me to make more
money was to make more sales.
The foolish dedication to
this premise led me to ignore my past customers in favor of always finding new
ones. It was only afterwards, when I found myself working harder than ever before
and making less money for the time I invested, that I realized my strategy was
wrong. Unfortunately, many companies today are acting and thinking like I did
over thirty years ago. They dedicate far more of their resources to expanding
sales at the expense of their already existing clientele.
Since 1974, while working with some of the smartest and most successful companies
across America, I have learned that the ability to convert new sales into "apostles"
for the company is the best path towards stable, long-term growth. Moreover,
I have recognized which skills are needed to accomplish this task.
The stairs of customer loyalty
is the process which, in a simple, straightforward manner, shows you how to
convert your prospects into sales, and then to customers, and finally, into
apostles, who are a group of raving fans who will "preach your message"
and "sing your praises" to the marketplace.
Finding the Right Prospects and Avoiding the Wrong Prospects
Possessing the right marketing
skills is crucial in properly identifying the right kinds of prospects for a
company. Smart companies accomplish this responsibility by profiling the top
twenty percent of their current customers who typically provide eighty percent
of their profits.
Criteria like profitability,
frequency of purchase, after-sales service required, revenue, and loyalty potential
are quantified and used as measuring devices in determining the most important
characteristics of a company's best, most potentially loyal customers.
Looking for new business is very expensive. Therefore, companies need to avoid
the wrong kinds of prospects for them. Just as it is critical in distinguishing
the attributes of the right prospects, a company needs to outline the characteristics
that make-up the bottom twenty percent of their customer base.
Anybody in business can
easily recognize whom the complainers, price-grinders, and transaction-oriented
clients are. By clearly understanding the bad traits of those bottom twenty-percent,
companies can much easier avoid the wrong prospects and focus their resources
on the upper twenty-percent instead.
The "20/80 Rule" works at the bottom of the customer base as well.
That is, twenty percent of a company's customers more than likely cost more
to handle than they're worth. These customers give more grief; chew up more
time with requests and complaints; and, generally, cause the most stress for
a company.
The Steps to Successful Sales
When a company is ready
to make contact with the right type of prospect, three face-to-face steps are
used to move to the next stair, "making the sale". Each step requires
particular selling skills that are necessary to "close the sale".
A successful sale is like building a pyramid; each step depends upon the success
of the previous ones, and no step can be omitted without creating disaster.
Exploring Needs
The exploring step of sales gives you the chance to get deeply involved with
your prospects to determine exactly how your product or service can help them.
It's where the partnering process begins. The purpose of exploring is to get
enough information from the client to enable you to recommend appropriate options.
This step is epitomized by the guiding principle of Collaborative Selling, "Prescription
before diagnosis is malpractice."
Collaborating Solutions
After you've worked with your prospects to identify needs and concerns, the
next step is to determine whether or not your product or service will solve
a problem or seize an opportunity for them. Usually there are several different
ways you can put your product or service together to meet the needs of your
prospects.
The collaborative selling
way is much less adversarial and much easier. You actually involve your prospects
in deciding which one of your options makes the most sense for them.
Confirming the Sale
If you've done your job properly to this point, your customer should be asking
to buy from you. The commitment becomes a how and a when, not an if. Signing
the agreement is merely a formality. However, before confirming the sale, you'll
want to be sure your prospect has all the information he needs to increase their
perceived value of your product or service.
Building Long-Term Customers
Operations-Driven vs.
Customer-Driven
Leaders in their industries
are always customer-driven, instead of operations-driven. Through the keen application
of service skills, smart companies design strategies that assure that customer
expectations are consistently identified, managed, and monitored. Then, once
these are accomplished, exceeding customer expectations becomes the compelling
focus.
Companies that apply the
correct service skills create moments of magic for their customers, rather than
moments of misery.
Moments of Misery vs.
Moments of Magic
Any occasion a customer
comes into contact with any aspect of your company is actually of moment of
truth for your organization. When the customer encounters a member of your staff,
a piece of advertising, or any thing else that can be tied to your company,
they formulate opinions, beliefs, impressions, and ideas about who you are and
what you're about. These moments of truth normally result in one of three outcomes:
a Moment of Misery, a Moment of Mediocrity, or a Moment of Magic.
Customers who consistently have their expectations exceeded - or, receive Moments
of Magic - are those who become apostles for your organization.
Converting Customers
into Apostles
Exceptionally strong intimacy
with the customer characterizes the apostle stair of customer loyalty. Creating
apostles should be the highest goal of customer development. Apostles will do
more for your organization through their good will and word of mouth than almost
any other form of marketing or sales. Smart companies look to double the number
of apostles each year by moving prospects, sales, and customers up the stairs
of customer loyalty.
Apostle-Driven
Companies that become "Apostle-Driven" are those which do not constantly
have to dedicate limited resources of time and money to always finding new customers.
Their Apostles accomplish this task for them. Such leading companies, of which
there are far too few, are the ones that will dominate their industries now
and well into the new century.
The Stairs of Customer Loyalty
shows you how to consciously shape a plan for developing your customer relationship
skills in a more congruent manner and is a benchmark in fostering and promoting
permanent customer relationships for businesses of all sizes. The Stairs of
Customer Loyalty helps you recognize the wide range of challenges facing your
company today and provides the skills indispensable for overcoming them so you
can achieve the critical relationships needed to survive and thrive in the new
millennium.
©2000-2003, By Tony Alessandra, Ph.D. All rights reserved, including
the right of reproduction in whole or in part in any form, without permission
in writing from Dr. Tony Alessandra. For more information about Dr. Alessandra's
products and speeches, call his office at 1-800-222-4383 or visit his
website at http://www.alessandra.com
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